Data Structures

Definition:

In computer science, a data structure is a particular way of storing and organizing data in a computer so that it can be used efficiently.

– the key here is that data structures use data efficiently
– different data structures are best suited to different situations
– reduces the amount of variables

What kinds of ways could you organize data?

– List
– Map
– Set

– These are known as Collections (generic term)

– List – Store bunch of items for later iteration
– Map – For a given (something) what is the (something else) – key/value
– Set – Used to maintain a unique List

List Example – Contacts

Map Example –
“Honda” -> “Civic”, “Prelude”
“Toyota” -> “Corolla”, “Celica”, “Rav4″
“Ford” -> “Focus”, “Mustang”
“Audi” -> “R8″

Set Example – Check to see which words were used in a sentence

Interesting Note: You can use one Collection inside of another

Homework:

https://www.coderscampus.com/the-5-basic-concepts-of-any-programming-language-concept-3/

Interesting Links:

http://javapdf.org

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